Consequences of the Rape of Nanking Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Consequences of the Rape of Nanking - Assignment Example Nipponese soldiers also raped 20,000 80,000 women.The rape of Nanking remains a contentious issue in politics. Some historical revisionists and Japanese nationalists dispute the event claiming that the slaughterhouse was overstate for propaganda purposes (Honda 45). There are enormous efforts by Japanese Nationalists to deny or rationalize Japanese struggle crimes. However, the controversy arising from the Rape of Nanking remains a stumbling block in Sino-Japanese relations. It is also a stumbling block to global relations between Japan and other Asia-Pacific nations such as South Korea and the Philippines (He 50).Many senior members of the Japanese high command were responsible for the atrocities committed by Japanese soldiers in Nanking including Emperor Hirohito. Emperor Hirohito make all the major decisions during the operation including the decision to invade China in 1937. Hirohitos uncle, Prince Asaka was a mention player in the operation because he staged the Japanese soldiers to kill all captives. In addition, he was responsible for the gendercide against Nankings men. General Nakajima Kesago, commander of the 16th division was also held responsible for the Nanking Massacre. He ordered the beheading of two war prisoners as a test of his new sword (Yin and Young 284).In 1946-1947 there were war crimes trials in Nanjing. However, the trials only affected a few Japanese war criminals. Tani Hisao, a commander of the 6th division was sentenced to death in March 1947 and executed. The International Military Tribunal for the far-off East (IMTFE) tried up to 30 key Japanese commanders. The tribunal tried Commander Matsui Iwane of the primordial China Expeditionary Force. Matsui and other six Class A war criminals were executed. General Yanagawa Heisuke and Lieut. General Nakajima Kesago died of a natural cause before they could be executed (Yamamoto 112).However, some members of the royal family who were also responsible for the Nanking massacre were not tried and executed.